In a statement issued on World Blood Donor Day, the SDP points to current restrictions for blood donation, which, it says, were introduced in the 1980s due to the outbreak of the HIV epidemic and under which only gay men are not allowed to donate blood.
Citing current regulations on technical requirements for blood and blood products, the party says that blood cannot be donated by “persons whose sexual behavior puts them at a high risk of contracting infectious diseases that can be transmitted by blood” and that information on the Croatian Institute for Transfusion Medicine website says that “men who have had sex with other men” must not donate blood.
The party recalls that the Court of the EU in Strasbourg in 2015 made a ruling. It said that if criteria for blood donation were based on a person’s sexual orientation, they constituted stigmatization and discrimination.
“Croatia has one of the most restrictive laws in that regard and is in a group of countries that also includes China, Lebanon, United Arab Emirates, Venezuela, and Turkey,” the party says.
It notes that the country has been experiencing a shortage of blood and blood products, causing delays of more complicated operations. Considering the significantly changed situation today and numerous obligatory safeguards in blood transfusion, the reasons for maintaining such drastic restrictions no longer exist.
The Croatian Institute for Transfusion Medicine tests every blood donation for hepatitis B, hepatitis C, syphilis, and HIV, the party recalls.
The safety of donated blood is also ensured by a temporary ban on blood donation for persons who in the previous three months were at risk of getting infected through sexual contact or blood, which, the party says, does not depend on one’s sexual orientation.
“This brings up the question of why gay men are obliged to state their sexual preferences to medical staff and why they are permanently forbidden to donate blood solely on the grounds of sexual orientation,” says the SDP.
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