ZAGREB, February 17, 2020 – Croatian Prime Minister Andrej Plenković on Sunday described European Council President Charles Michel’s draft EU 2021-27 budget as an attempt at a compromise that still needed a lot of work, saying he was pleased the draft took into consideration Croatia’s most important demands.
“I think Michel tried to find a compromise, but there will still be many difficult and demanding negotiations this week,” he said in Brussels.
On Friday, Michel proposed a €1,094 billion budget for the EU in the 2021-27 period, which is 1.074% of the 27 member states’ gross national income. The European Commission has proposed a €1,135 billion budget (1.114% of the GNI).
Although Michel is proposing less funds for the cohesion policy than the Commission and in relation to the 2014-20 budget, he is proposing a somewhat different distribution between poor and rich regions. Regions whose GDP is above 75% of the European average would receive more money and those whose GDP per capita is above 100% of the European average would lose €7 billion.
Croatia’s two statistical regions, Adriatic Croatia and Continental Croatia, are below 75% of the European average. As of 2023, Croatia will have four statistical regions. Three will remain below 75% of the European average while the City of Zagreb GDP is above it.
Michel’s proposal clearly reflects two demands which Plenković has been underlining in the EU budget negotiations – to consider the fact that Croatia is the youngest member state which has utilised only one seven-year EU budget and to take account of the population losses in a number of the member states, including Croatia.
Michel’s proposal envisages a separate paragraph for Croatia which says that less developed regions in the member states which utilised only one cohesion policy programme period are entitled to an additional allocation of €300 million for their least developed regions. Only Croatia fits this description. The proposal also envisages additional funds for countries with big population losses.
“That paragraph is the fruit of our talks and the interpretation of the status Croatia has as the youngest member state. We also included the population issue which, after Commission President Ursula von der Leyen, was also acknowledged by… Michel, meaning that there are member states which have the problem of a part of their citizens leaving for more developed member states and therefore it’s necessary to find adequate funds for the population policy,” Plenković said.
He reiterated, however, that there was still a lot of work before a favourable agreement on the next EU budget was reached. “But we are on the right track, we will negotiate more, we have work to do and Croatia and its citizens deserve to have adequate funds also in the next seven years because that was the point of our EU membership.”
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